There’s much talk of #KamalaHarris in the news right now—and as to what exactly is going on with her face.

Explanations I’ve seen others use include: Botox, bleaching, makeup, cloning, body double, demonic possession, CGI...

My interpretation: Deepfake
Let’s begin.
1/16 https://twitter.com/mrdeeds1111/status/1285230460445040641">https://twitter.com/mrdeeds11...
So what actually is a Deepfake?

Merriam-Webster defines it as “...a video that has been edited using an algorithm to replace the person in the original video with someone else (especially a public figure) in a way that makes the video look authentic.”

2/16
The ‘fake’ in Deepfake is transparent; they’re not real.

The & #39;deep& #39; in & #39;deepfake& #39; is a bit murkier, and is likely related to a process called & #39;deep learning.& #39; https://abs.twimg.com/emoji/v2/... draggable="false" alt="🧠" title="Gehirn" aria-label="Emoji: Gehirn">

We are talking about AI technology that uses machine learning and neural networks.

3/16

https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/deepfake-slang-definition-examples">https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-...
Let’s look at a few examples of deepfakes over the next few tweets.

This link contains video with an easy-to-spot Deepfake made for parody. Feat. Jennifer Lawrence with Steve Buscemi’s face.

Funny in this case? https://abs.twimg.com/emoji/v2/... draggable="false" alt="🤷🏼‍♀️" title="Achselzuckende Frau (mittelheller Hautton)" aria-label="Emoji: Achselzuckende Frau (mittelheller Hautton)">
But they aren’t all like this.

https://fortune.com/2019/01/31/what-is-deep-fake-video/
5/16https://fortune.com/2019/01/3... href=" https://twitter.com/mikaelthalen/status/1090349932266094593">https://twitter.com/mikaeltha...
Deepfakes have also been used to attack unsuspecting people. There is a broad range in using them to create fake celebrity pornography, all the way to something like the link listed below. https://abs.twimg.com/emoji/v2/... draggable="false" alt="👇🏻" title="Rückhand Zeigefinger nach unten (heller Hautton)" aria-label="Emoji: Rückhand Zeigefinger nach unten (heller Hautton)">
6/16 https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cyber-deepfake-activist-idUSKCN24G15E">https://www.reuters.com/article/u...
Deepfakes have even been used in regards to the moon landing.

Whether the moon landing was real vs faked is another topic entirely.

However, this link contains a sample Deepfake of Nixon’s contingency speech had history taken a different outcome.
7/16 https://www.digitaltrends.com/features/mit-alternate-history-of-moon-landing-deepfake/">https://www.digitaltrends.com/features/...
Making a convincing Deepfake does require a certain level of skill. https://abs.twimg.com/emoji/v2/... draggable="false" alt="💻" title="Computer" aria-label="Emoji: Computer">

With your own research you’ll find both good & bad examples.

Watch this impressionist’s face change with each new character he introduces.
8/16 https://twitter.com/seekthetruth101/status/1284230283668197377">https://twitter.com/seekthetr...
The most convincing ones you’ll encounter are those where you don’t even realize you’re watching one.

This Deepfake video shows Bill Hader morph multiple times into Tom Cruise in CBS interview.

9/16 https://youtu.be/VWrhRBb-1Ig ">https://youtu.be/VWrhRBb-1...
This link contains many deepfake video examples done by the above https://abs.twimg.com/emoji/v2/... draggable="false" alt="☝🏻" title="Zeigefinger nach oben (heller Hautton)" aria-label="Emoji: Zeigefinger nach oben (heller Hautton)">“deepfake master” who goes simply by Tom. First video also includes the previous clip, but with helpful labels of the facial changes.

I recommend you watch all of them. https://abs.twimg.com/emoji/v2/... draggable="false" alt="📺" title="Fernsehen" aria-label="Emoji: Fernsehen">
10/16 https://www.theguardian.com/news/shortcuts/2019/aug/13/danger-deepfakes-viral-video-bill-hader-tom-cruise">https://www.theguardian.com/news/shor...
More on the process of how Deepfakes are created. I love it when I stumble across threads of others with similar findings.

11/16 https://twitter.com/seekthetruth101/status/1284226857286750209">https://twitter.com/seekthetr...
Now back to K. Harris. I am in firm belief that her recent appearance is in fact the work of a deepfake.

The side by side still pictures help sell this idea. Whoever filled in for Harris was certainly more expressionate & thus caused this Deepfake to be less convincing.

12/16
Have deepfakes been used in the public eye before without you even realizing it?

You can be the judge of that.

Here’s a deepfake involving Barack Obama. I personally wouldn’t credit Buzzfeed as a credible news source, so to each their own.

13/16 https://youtu.be/cQ54GDm1eL0 ">https://youtu.be/cQ54GDm1e...
Even Joe Biden managed to star in his very own Deepfake. Here’s an obvious one with his tongue hanging out. https://abs.twimg.com/emoji/v2/... draggable="false" alt="👅" title="Zunge" aria-label="Emoji: Zunge">

Each of these examples brings awareness to reality of their use in our world.
14/16 https://twitter.com/silerabbit/status/1254551597465518082">https://twitter.com/silerabbi...
Interested in rabbit holes? Here’s a great thread by @TommyG discussing another deepfake instance, this one involving Tom Hanks.

https://abs.twimg.com/emoji/v2/... draggable="false" alt="🐇" title="Hase" aria-label="Emoji: Hase"> https://abs.twimg.com/emoji/v2/... draggable="false" alt="🕳" title="Loch" aria-label="Emoji: Loch">

Why are these Deepfakes of celebrities being used, and where are the actual actors?
15/16 https://twitter.com/tommyg/status/1249919818293272583">https://twitter.com/tommyg/st...
I’ll leave you with a few questions:

1. What is the point?
2. Why are these Deepfakes being introduced into society?
3. What do people gain by falsely assuming someone’s identity?
4. Have Deepfakes been used in regards to our current President by MSM?

Answers are endless.
16/16
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